Holy Wars

by David Morovan

"From Jerusalem and the city of Constantinople comes a grievous report. An accursed race has violently invaded the lands of those Christians and has depopulated them by pillage and fire"
 
-Pope Urban II
 
 
With the Seljuk threat pressing hard upon the Byzantines Alexius I sent a plea to Pope Urban II. The Pope then called for a crusade to free the Holy Land. Soon, thousands of knights were on their way to the Holy Land. Some went for wealth and land, others to escape troubles at home, but many went to fight in the name of God. Meanwhile, the Crusading Spirit has also flourished in Spain. Several kingdoms in this region have been campaigning to regain their lands, which was taken by the Muslims. These campaigns became known as the "Reconquista", or "reconquest". This was the beginning of two centuries of long and bloody warfare.